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小學英語常用不規(guī)則動詞詞匯表

來源:Hellokid在線英語2020-05-11 19:44:34

   1.A---A---A型(現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞同形)

  read read read 讀

  put put put 放下

  cost cost cost 花費

  cut cut cut 割,切

  hit hit hit 打

  let let let 讓

  hurt hurt hurt 傷

  2. A---B---A型(現(xiàn)在式和過去分詞同形)

  become became become 變

  come came come 來

  3. A---A---B型(現(xiàn)在式和過去式同形)

  beat beat beaten 打

  run ran run 跑

  4. A ---B ---B型

  (1)在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d或t構成過去式或過去分詞。

  hear heard heard 聽見

  burn burnt burnt 燃燒

  learn learnt learnt 學習

  mean meant meant 意思

  (2)把動詞原形的 后一個輔音字母“d”改為“t” 構成過去式或過去分詞。

  build built built 建筑

  lend lent lent 借給

  send sent sent 送

  lose lost lost 失去

  spend spent spent 花費

  (3)其他

  pay paid paid

  付 lay laid laid 下蛋

  say said said 說

  bring brought brought 帶來

  buy bought bought 買

  think thought thought 想

  sleep slept slept 睡

  keep kept kept 保持

  sweep swept swept 掃

  stand stood stood 站

  understand understood understood 明白

  win won won 得勝

  shine shone shone 發(fā)光

  catch caught caught 抓住

  teach taught taught 教

  feel felt felt 覺得

  fight fought fought 戰(zhàn)斗

  find found found 發(fā)現(xiàn)

  get got gotten 得到

  hang hung hung掛

  hang hanged hanged 絞死

  have had had 有

  hold held held 盛,握

  leave left left 離開

  make made made 制造

  meet met met 遇見

  sell sold sold 賣

  shoot shot shot 射擊

  tell told told 告訴

  smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,聞

  sit sat sat 坐

  dig dug dug 挖

  5. A---B---C型(現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同)

  (1)在動詞原形后加-n或-en構成過去分詞。

  eat ate eaten 吃

  fall fell fallen 落下

  steal stole stolen 偷

  give gave given 給

  freeze froze frozen 凍結

  take took taken 拿

  see saw seen 看見

  write wrote written 寫

  ride rode ridden 騎

 

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