小學(xué)英語閱讀理解篇——樹能說話嗎

 　即將臨近考試，大家的思緒是不是還停留在上次沒考好的陰影中，尤其是英語的考試不是突擊就能得到提高的，而是要從平時(shí)的練習(xí)中去積累，現(xiàn)在趁著考試還有幾周趕緊學(xué)習(xí)起來吧，關(guān)于英語閱讀理解，hellokid老師為大家總結(jié)的關(guān)于閱讀理解的試題：

　　Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate (交際) with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛蟲) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell---a signal (信號(hào)) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.

　　Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn’t trees have ways of sending message?

　　1. It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that ______.

　　A. are lying on the ground B. have an unpleasant taste

　　C. bees don’t like D. have an unfamiliar shape

　　2. The willow tree described in the passage protected itself by ______.

　　A. growing more branches B. communicating with birds and bees

　　C. changing its leaf chemistry D. shaking caterpillars off

　　3. According to the passage, the willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by ______.

　　A. waving its branches B. giving off a special smell

　　C. dropping its leaves D. changing the colour of its trunk

　　4. According to this passage, bees communicate by ______.

　　A. making special movement B. touching one another

　　C. smelling one another D. making unusual sound

　　5. The author believes that the incident described in the passage ______.

　　A. cannot be taken seriously B. should no longer be permitted

　　C. must be checked more thoroughly D. seems completely reasonable

　　原文翻譯：

　　樹能說話嗎?是的，但不是用語言�？茖W(xué)家有理由相信樹木確實(shí)彼此交流。不久前，研究人員學(xué)到了一些令人驚訝的東西。首先，一棵柳樹被毛蟲(毛蟲)襲擊，改變了它的葉子的化學(xué)成分，使它們嘗起來非常糟糕，以至于它們厭倦了葉子，不再吃了。更讓人吃驚的是，這棵樹發(fā)出了一種特殊的氣味——一種信號(hào)(信號(hào))，使它的鄰居改變了自己葉子的化學(xué)成分，使它們變得不那么美味。

　　當(dāng)然，交流不需要用語言。我們可以通過微笑、抬起肩膀和移動(dòng)雙手來交談。我們知道鳥類和動(dòng)物使用完整的詞匯，包括歌曲、聲音和動(dòng)作。蜜蜂跳舞，以特定的模式飛行，告訴其他蜜蜂在哪里找到蜂蜜花蜜。那么，為什么樹木不應(yīng)該有發(fā)送信息的方式呢?

　　以上，就是關(guān)于閱讀理解的學(xué)習(xí)，可以先自己閱讀再去做題，對于不理解的地方后邊有翻譯可以對照學(xué)習(xí)，積累詞匯，學(xué)習(xí) 重要的就是堅(jiān)持，趕緊學(xué)起來吧。